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How to Monitor and Record Your Blood Pressure
  • Updated:Mon, 26 Jul 2010 12:29:00 PM

How To Monitor And Record Your Blood Pressure Graphic Text

Follow The Simple Instructions Graphic  Text
 

  • Make sure the cuff fits.
    Measure around your upper arm and choose a monitor that comes with the correct size cuff.
  • Be still.
    Don't smoke, drink caffeinated beverages or exercise within the 30 minutes before measuring your blood pressure.
  • Sit correctly.
    Sit with your back straight and supported (on a dining chair, for example, rather than a sofa). Your feet should be flat on the floor; don't cross your legs. Your arm should be supported on a flat surface (such as a table) with the upper arm at heart level. Make sure the middle of the cuff is placed directly over your brachial artery. Check your monitor's instructions for an illustration or have your healthcare provider show you how.
  • Take multiple readings.
    Each time you measure, take two or three readings one minute apart and record all the results.
  • Measure at the same time daily.
    It's important to take the readings at the same time each day, such as morning and evening, or as your healthcare professional recommends.
  • Accurately record all your results.
    Record all of your readings, including the date and time taken. Share your blood pressure records with your healthcare team. Some monitors have built-in memory to store your readings; if yours does, take it with you to your appointments. Some monitors may also allow you to upload your readings to a secure Web site after you register your profile.
  • Take advantage of the American Heart Association's BP tracking tools.
    Heart360 allows you to track your blood pressure and the steps you're taking to manage it online. You can print your readings to take or fax to your doctor. This online tool also works on Microsoft's Health Vault personal health record storage system, which allows you to share your data with your doctor electronically. Or, if you prefer to record your BP readings on paper, download and print our Blood Pressure Tracker.
  • Understand the readings.
    Optimal blood pressure is less than 120/80 mm Hg (systolic pressure is 120 AND diastolic pressure is less than 80). Read Understanding Blood Pressure Readings to learn more about what the numbers mean.
  • Consult your healthcare professional if you get several high readings.
    A single high reading of blood pressure is not an immediate cause for alarm. However, if you get a high reading, take your blood pressure several more times and consult your healthcare professional to make sure you (or your monitor) don't have a problem. When blood pressure reaches a systolic (top number) of 180 or higher OR diastolic (bottom number) of 110 or higher, emergency medical treatment is required for hypertensive crisis.
     

Watch the Home Blood Pressure Monitoring Video for more helpful information.


 High Blood Pressure